1909-S Indian Head Penny Value: What Is It Worth in 2026?

⚠ Key date / rare varietyMintage: ~309,000 struck
Estimated value · Source: USACoinBook price guide (updated Feb 2026)
1909 S Indian Head Penny
Mint: San Francisco (S)
Get it graded

Getting this graded by PCGS or NGC before selling usually pays off. Authentication matters: the 1877, 1909-S, and 1864-L are among the most faked cents in the hobby.

Value by condition

Good (G-4, heavily worn)$376
Very Good (VG-8)$407
Fine (F-12)$527
Very Fine (VF-20)$612
Extremely Fine (XF-40)$721
About Uncirculated (AU-50)$929
Mint State (MS-63, uncirculated)$1,599

The rarest regular-issue Indian Head cent: only 309,000 struck — the lowest mintage of the series after the 1877. The coin every Indian Head set needs. Watch for faked S mint marks added to a common 1909-P.

See the full page for this coin (mintage, how to identify it, where to sell)

The series' rarest finale — only 309,000 made

1909 was the year everything changed for the American cent: the Lincoln design replaced the Indian Head mid-year, and San Francisco struck just 309,000 of the Indian version before switching. That makes the 1909-S the second-lowest mintage of the series after the 1877 — and the single most in-demand 'last year' coin in the Indian Head run.

The mint mark is on the reverse, under the wreath. Because a common 1909 Philadelphia cent is worth a few dollars and a 1909-S is worth hundreds, added-mint-mark fakes are everywhere. A genuine S has a specific shape and position consistent with known dies; a glued or engraved S usually sits slightly wrong or has a mushy outline. For any 1909-S you believe is real, professional authentication pays for itself many times over.

Note that 1909 also has a famous Lincoln counterpart — the 1909-S VDB wheat penny. If your 1909 has Lincoln's portrait instead of the Indian headdress, it belongs to the wheat penny pages, not this series.

How to confirm it's genuine

  • The date is on the obverse below the portrait. Only 1908-S and 1909-S carry a mint mark (under the wreath on the reverse) — every other year is Philadelphia with no mark.
  • 1909-S fakes usually have an S added to a common 1909 Philadelphia coin: the letter must sit in the correct position under the wreath and match the genuine punch shape.
  • Never clean the coin: cleaning destroys the original surface and can cut the value in half.
  • For any coin worth more than $200, PCGS/NGC grading fees (~$20–50) are money well spent.

Where to sell this coin

  • eBay works best in the $1.00–$200 range. Take clear photos of both sides in natural light, and put the year, variety, and approximate grade in the title.
  • A local coin dealer is the fastest way to cash out, but expect 60–70% of guide prices. Common-date Indian Head pennies sell well by the roll or in mixed lots.
  • Graded high-value coins do best at auction houses like Heritage Auctions or Stack's Bowers, where realized prices are public.

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